Why Odisha's Biodiversity is Key to a Sustainable Future: Insights from Minister Ganesh Ram Singkhuntia

Celebrating Biodiversity in Odisha

Bhubaneswar: On Thursday, Ganesh Ram Singkhuntia, the Minister for Forest, Environment, and Climate Change, underscored the importance of coexisting with nature to enhance the quality of life and secure a sustainable future for Odisha's residents.

During the state-level observance of the International Day for Biological Diversity at the Lok Seva Bhawan Convention Centre, he stressed the critical need to safeguard Odisha's abundant biodiversity. He advocated for the responsible management of natural resources—such as land, water, forests, and wildlife—to ensure their preservation for future generations. The theme for this year, 'Harmony with Nature and its Sustainable Development,' highlights the essential role biodiversity plays in human existence.

Singkhuntia pointed out that biodiversity has historically been integral to civilization, providing vital resources like food, medicine, clothing, energy, and shelter. He noted that Odisha, with its varied landscapes ranging from the Eastern Ghats to the Bay of Bengal, ranks among India's most biodiverse regions. The state is home to over 5,000 species of plants and fungi—including orchids, sea grasses, and mangroves—as well as a wide array of birds, reptiles, mammals, and amphibians. Additionally, it shelters endangered species such as the Olive Ridley turtle and the Irrawaddy dolphin.

The minister mentioned that Odisha's forest and tree cover accounts for 36.71 percent, spanning 57,160 square kilometers, which is vital for maintaining ecological balance and combating climate change.

He also highlighted various initiatives launched by the Forest department aimed at forest conservation and the promotion of sustainable practices. Furthermore, he commended the Odisha State Biodiversity Board, established in 2009, for its efforts in raising awareness and fostering public participation in biodiversity conservation.

Singkhuntia revealed that over 7,200 Biodiversity Management Committees across Gram Panchayats are actively engaged in documenting local biodiversity and promoting its sustainable use. In closing, he encouraged citizens, particularly students, to embrace a lifestyle that respects and protects nature, emphasizing that collective action is essential for ensuring a healthy and sustainable planet for future generations.