Gulf Nations Face Early Exits from World Cup: A Lesson in Investment and Performance
Gulf Countries Struggle in World Cup
Countries in the Gulf region, such as Saudi Arabia and Qatar, invested heavily in soccer and infrastructure but faced disappointing exits from the World Cup, highlighting that financial power does not guarantee success on the global stage.
Saudi Arabia's journey ended prematurely, finishing last in a group that included the small nation of Cape Verde, which made its knockout stage debut.
Despite attracting high-profile players like Cristiano Ronaldo, Neymar, and Karim Benzema, Saudi Arabia still has significant progress to make ahead of hosting the World Cup in 2034.
Qatar, which hosted the tournament four years ago, also exited early after just three matches, alongside fellow Gulf nations Iran and Iraq. In contrast, African teams have thrived, with nine out of ten advancing to the round of 32.
A goalless draw against Cape Verde dashed Saudi Arabia's hopes of progressing from the group stage for the first time since 1994.
Saudi coach Georgios Donis expressed concern over the team's performance, stating, "It was not what we wanted because when playing in such a match against a team that is more or less the same level as us, our performance was not good."
Qatar managed to secure its first World Cup point with a late equalizer against Switzerland, but it was another early exit after being eliminated in just two games during its home tournament in 2022.
Coach Julen Lopetegui noted, "I think that they show that at least we were able to compete in these kinds of matches."
Lopetegui's appointment, following his tenure with Spain and Real Madrid, reflects Qatar's investment in enhancing its international performance. Unlike Saudi Arabia, Qatar has not pursued a strategy of attracting aging European stars to its league.
Despite a small population of 3 million, Qatar has developed enough local talent to win consecutive Asian Cups and establish dominance in a region that includes strong teams like Japan and South Korea.
However, translating this success to the World Cup has proven elusive, and the early exit is disappointing, especially after spending billions on eight state-of-the-art stadiums.
Lopetegui remarked, "You compare with other countries... for sure we know who we are. But at the same time, I think that this is one little country but with a big passion, a big investment... we have to improve every day and they did this."
Looking ahead, both Saudi Arabia and Qatar are focused on future improvements, with Saudi Arabia preparing to host the World Cup in 2034.
Saudi Arabia has been actively seeking to expand its influence in global sports, from acquiring Premier League club Newcastle to launching LIV Golf and hosting major boxing events and Formula 1 races.
Hosting the World Cup would be a significant achievement as the country aims to diversify its economy beyond oil and explore new revenue streams.
The national team aspires to make a strong impression during the tournament, and while high-profile signings like Ronaldo have elevated the league's visibility, the hope is that they will also enhance overall standards.
After a historic upset against Argentina four years ago, Saudi Arabia failed to make a notable impact this time, exiting the tournament without advancing beyond the group stage for the sixth consecutive time.
Donis commented, "When we have these stars in the Arabian League, I think that the more competitive the competition, the better our players will be. But it’s different when we’re playing for the national team because in the national team, these experiences, there needs to be a certain mentality."
As the 2034 World Cup approaches, there is a clear focus on nurturing homegrown talent.
The influx of overseas stars has slowed, and some notable players, including Neymar, have left. U.S. Soccer’s sporting director Matt Crocker has been recruited to lead talent development in Saudi Arabia, with youth investment reportedly doubling in the last three years.
While Saudi Arabia and Qatar have made headlines with their substantial spending, Iran has been a World Cup participant since 1978.
Iran faced challenges related to preparation and travel due to conflicts with the United States and narrowly missed advancing as a best third-place team after three draws. In its seven World Cup appearances, it has never progressed beyond the group stage.
Similarly, Iraq has struggled in its two World Cup appearances, separated by 40 years.
As the World Cup expands to a 48-team format, offering opportunities for nations like Cape Verde and Congo to shine, Gulf countries continue to await their breakthrough moment.
