Xi Jinping's Absence Raises Questions Ahead of BRICS Summit

BRICS Summit Set to Begin Without Xi Jinping

On July 6, the BRICS summit will commence in Brazil, bringing together the world's five fastest-growing economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. Notably absent this time will be Chinese President Xi Jinping, who has attended every BRICS meeting since taking office.

In his place, Chinese Premier Li Qiang and Vice Premier He Lifeng will represent China. This absence is particularly significant as Xi has not been seen publicly for several weeks, with no statements, images, or events featuring him. Even the state-run newspaper, People's Daily, has not mentioned him, a stark contrast to his usual coverage.

Speculations Surrounding Xi Jinping's Health and Political Standing

Reports suggest that Xi may be grappling with a serious illness, which could explain his absence. Conversely, various international media outlets indicate that internal dissent within the Communist Party is rising, potentially sidelining Xi. Meetings with foreign leaders in Beijing have been conducted by other officials, further highlighting Xi's absence.

On July 4, the Chinese government unexpectedly dismissed three high-ranking military officials: General Miao Hua, Navy Chief Li Hanjun, and Senior Nuclear Scientist Liu Shipeng. While the official reason cited was corruption, analysts believe this move aims to suppress growing discontent within the ranks.

Power Dynamics Shifting Within the Chinese Military

Currently, the real power appears to lie with General Zhang Youxia, the Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission, who is aligned with former President Hu Jintao's faction. This is noteworthy as Hu was publicly ousted during the 2022 Party Congress.

Xi Jinping, once considered the strongman of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), now faces challenges from within the military. Discussions around Xi Jinping Thought are diminishing, and officials previously sidelined are gradually returning to prominence. The return of technocrat Wang and the fading media portrayal of Xi suggest a shift in the political landscape.