What’s Next for Gaza? US-Backed Board Proposes Ambitious Reconstruction Plan
Gaza Reconstruction Efforts Underway
New York: The Board of Peace, supported by the United States, has introduced a comprehensive six-month plan worth USD 2.45 billion aimed at initiating reconstruction and governance in Gaza, as President Donald Trump's ceasefire initiative faces significant challenges.
During a recent board meeting, the governors presented a detailed blueprint consisting of 66 projects intended to kickstart the process, while recognizing the substantial obstacles that lie ahead. These initiatives encompass extensive infrastructure, educational, and health programs aligned with Trump's 20-point strategy to resolve the Israel-Hamas conflict.
The board emphasized the urgent need for action, estimating that the total cost for complete reconstruction in Gaza will reach approximately USD 35.2 billion in the medium term, with an additional USD 71.4 billion required over the next decade.
The ceasefire, which commenced on October 10, was designed to facilitate a broader rebuilding effort in Gaza under the Board of Peace's oversight. This plan included further Israeli military withdrawals, the disarmament of Hamas, the introduction of an international peacekeeping force, and the establishment of a non-political Palestinian government to manage daily operations in the region. It also proposed an extensive program for the reconstruction of war-torn Gaza.
However, the US-supported initiative has encountered significant delays. Although the ceasefire has reduced the intensity of fighting and improved humanitarian conditions, the Israeli military has increased its presence in Gaza, now controlling about 60% of the area. Hamas has not relinquished its arms, and neither the international military force nor the new government has yet been deployed, leaving many Palestinians living in temporary shelters or the remnants of their destroyed homes.
Nikolay Mladenov, the board's high representative, stated that progress is heavily dependent on Hamas disarming, a demand the group has yet to comply with. He has also urged Israel to reduce its military actions.
A critical challenge for the board moving forward will be not only to outline reconstruction plans but also to establish a timeline for the deployment of the international force and the new government, as well as strategies for disarmament and the delivery of essential building materials to the region.