Massive Data Breach: 16 Billion Passwords Exposed

16 Billion Passwords Exposed
If you engage in online banking, social media, or use any apps, this news is crucial for you. The Indian government's cybersecurity agency, CERT-In, has issued a significant alert. According to this alert, approximately 16 billion passwords have been leaked on the internet, posing a serious threat to your online security.
What Happened?
CERT-In reports that this data breach originated from 30 different platforms, including major companies like Google, Apple, Facebook, Telegram, GitHub, and various VPN services. The leaked data includes not only passwords but also usernames, login tokens, session cookies, and user-related information.
How Dangerous is This Leak?
The likelihood of cybercrime has significantly increased due to this leak. CERT-In has warned about four major threats:
Credential Stuffing: Hackers may try the stolen passwords across various websites.
Phishing Attacks: Your name and information could be used to send fake emails or messages.
Account Hacking: Your email, banking, and social media accounts could be compromised.
Business Fraud: Companies could face substantial financial attacks through data leaks.
How Did the Data Leak Occur?
Two primary reasons have been identified behind this leak:
Info-Stealer Malware: This virus hides in your computer and steals saved passwords and login tokens.
Open Databases: Some companies failed to secure their servers properly, allowing hackers access.
What Should You Do? How to Protect Yourself?
CERT-In has advised all users to take some essential steps:
Change Your Passwords: Immediately update passwords for all critical accounts (like banking, email, social media). Create unique and strong passwords for each platform.
Enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Use OTPs or app-based codes along with your password. This adds an extra layer of security.
Be Cautious of Fake Emails: If you receive an email or message with a link to change your password, verify it first. Avoid clicking on suspicious links.
Use a Password Manager: These tools store unique and strong passwords for each site, eliminating the need for you to remember them.
Stay Alert, Stay Safe
The sheer volume of leaked passwords is alarming. This situation not only threatens your privacy but also poses serious risks to your bank accounts, social media, and digital identity.