Madhya Pradesh's Unique Snake Court Tradition

Understanding the Snake Court

The phrase 'Snake Court' might sound bizarre, but it refers to a unique tradition in Lasudia Parihar village, located in Sehore district of Madhya Pradesh. Every year, on the day following Diwali, this unusual court convenes, a practice that has been ongoing for the past 150 years. During this event, snakes are metaphorically put on trial, and the reasons behind their bites are questioned. Many individuals who have suffered from snake bites visit the temple, hoping for healing.

The Divine Presence of Snake Deities

During the court proceedings, it is believed that the deities of snakes enter the bodies of afflicted individuals. These individuals then explain the reasons for their bites. Some might say, 'I was bitten because you stepped on my tail,' while others might claim, 'I was provoked.' This unique gathering occurs on the day after Diwali, known as 'Padwa,' and on November 5, a similar scene unfolded in the village.

The Rituals of the Snake Court

Before the court begins, a plate shaped like a snake is struck like a drum to signal the start. Those who have previously been bitten begin to sway, as the snake deities are believed to possess them. The priest then engages with these individuals, asking the snake spirits why they bit the afflicted. The deities provide various explanations, after which the afflicted promise not to disturb the snakes again.

A Gathering of Thousands

Whether viewed as superstition or faith, thousands of people gather each year at the temple in front of Hanumanji's shrine to participate in the snake court. Most attendees are those who have previously been bitten and seek answers to why they were attacked. They are called to the court with the rhythm of traditional music. During one session, a snake spirit expressed, 'I lived peacefully in your field, but you destroyed my home. That was my punishment for you.'

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