India and China Aim for De-escalation Along LAC Amid Improved Relations

Progress in India-China Relations

Beijing, July 14: India and China are encouraged to pursue de-escalation along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) following significant advancements in their bilateral relations over the past nine months, stated External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on Monday.

During his initial comments at a meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Jaishankar emphasized that the relationship between the two nations could continue to evolve positively, provided that differences do not escalate into disputes and competition does not lead to conflict.

"We have made commendable progress in normalizing our bilateral relations over the last nine months, which stems from resolving border tensions and our commitment to maintaining peace and stability in the region," the minister remarked.

He also highlighted the importance of avoiding restrictive trade practices and barriers, likely referencing China's halt on the export of essential minerals.

"Facilitating our people-to-people exchanges can certainly enhance mutually beneficial cooperation. It is crucial to steer clear of restrictive trade measures and obstacles. I look forward to discussing these matters in greater detail," he added.

The discussions between the two foreign ministers occurred shortly after Jaishankar's arrival in China for a Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit.

"Our bilateral relationship necessitates a forward-thinking approach. Since the leaders' meeting in Kazan in October 2024, the India-China relationship has been steadily improving. It is our duty to sustain this momentum," he stated.

Jaishankar referred to the meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping in Kazan on October 23, which aimed to revive various dialogue mechanisms to mend relations strained by the violent clashes in Galwan Valley.

He acknowledged that as neighboring countries and significant economies, India and China share multiple facets and dimensions in their ties.

The external affairs minister concluded that stable and constructive relations between India and China are advantageous not only for both nations but also for the global community.

"This is best achieved by managing relations based on mutual respect, interests, and sensitivity," he remarked.