Flu Epidemic Measures Expand in Bulgaria Amid Rising Cases
Flu Measures Implemented in Dobrich District
Sofia, Jan 16: Following the introduction of flu epidemic measures in Varna District, the neighboring Dobrich District has decided to implement similar actions starting January 19 through January 23, as reported by local media.
During this five-day period, all in-person classes in schools will be suspended. Additionally, hospital visits, scheduled surgeries, child vaccinations, and pediatric consultations will be temporarily halted.
This decision comes in response to a significant increase in flu cases, with the incidence rate soaring to 207 cases per 10,000 individuals during the week of January 5-11, compared to just 47 cases per 10,000 the previous week.
Bulgaria's Chief Health Inspector, Angel Kunchev, indicated on Wednesday that the nation is nearing a flu epidemic, with rising infection rates noted in regions such as Silistra, Burgas, Yambol, Haskovo, and Pernik.
Kunchev mentioned a positive aspect: the epidemic wave is diminishing as swiftly as it has escalated. He anticipates that most regions will see a return to normalcy by February.
Seasonal influenza is an acute respiratory infection caused by influenza viruses, prevalent worldwide. Most individuals recover without medical intervention.
The flu spreads easily through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Vaccination remains the most effective preventive measure.
Common symptoms of influenza include sudden fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, and fatigue.
Treatment focuses on alleviating symptoms, with recommendations for rest and hydration. Most individuals recover within a week, although severe cases may require medical attention.
There are four types of influenza viruses: A, B, C, and D, with types A and B responsible for seasonal epidemics.
Influenza can exacerbate chronic health conditions, and in severe instances, it may lead to pneumonia and sepsis. Those with underlying health issues or severe symptoms should seek medical care.