Exploring the Dark Themes of Kleber Mendonca Filho's 'The Secret Agent'

A Dive into 'The Secret Agent'

In Kleber Mendonca Filho's latest film, The Secret Agent, both real and imagined sharks play a significant role. The film opens with a shocking image: a dead shark containing a human leg, symbolizing the mysterious deaths occurring under Brazil's military regime. Meanwhile, in Recife, audiences flock to see Steven Spielberg's classic, Jaws.

This film delves into the surreal yet harsh realities of life under Brazil's dictatorship. Starring Wagner Moura, known for his role in Narcos, the narrative follows a dissident professor navigating the dangers of his oppressive environment.

Set in 1977, during the authoritarian rule from 1964 to 1985, The Secret Agent is presented in Portuguese with English subtitles. The film establishes its unsettling atmosphere early on, showcasing a scene where Armando (Moura) is confronted by police more concerned with his ID than a nearby decaying body.

In this perilous climate, Armando must remain vigilant, aware of spies and informants lurking around him. He finds solace in a commune for fellow dissidents, managed by the charming Dona Sebastiana (Tania Maria). However, he soon discovers that an old enemy has sent assassins to hunt him down.

Filho's portrayal of rebellion against tyranny is infused with vibrant music, alluring characters, and a backdrop of normalized violence. The film's rich color palette, dominated by vivid yellows, contrasts with the tragic experiences of its characters, who refuse to succumb to despair.

At 156 minutes, the film's pacing can feel slow, with some exposition lacking engagement. Nevertheless, its visual style and compelling characters draw viewers into the complexities of dictatorship. Despite some uneven storytelling, The Secret Agent effectively illustrates how corrupt elites enable oppressive regimes.

The film's meticulous period details vividly recreate the 1970s, from barbershops to cinemas, even featuring a phone booth that serves as a site for tense exchanges. Quirky elements, like a two-faced cat, add to its charm.

Amidst the narrative's bursts of violence, the film conveys a persistent sense of danger, which Moura embodies with elegance and control. His co-stars, particularly the lively Tania Maria, also deliver memorable performances.

In many respects, The Secret Agent complements Paul Thomas Anderson's acclaimed film One Battle After Another, which is also a contender for the Oscars. Both films emphasize the significance of historical continuity and explore a vibrant political underground that seeks love and forgiveness while resisting oppression.

While One Battle After Another reflects on the tumultuous present, The Secret Agent uncovers the foundations of our current brutal realities. In Filho's narrative, sharks symbolize a nation that is consuming itself.