Chirang District Faces Surge in Malaria Cases Amid Healthcare Shortages

Chirang district is grappling with a significant rise in malaria cases, reporting 291 confirmed infections in the last three months. Health officials are alarmed by the situation, particularly due to a critical shortage of healthcare personnel. District Malaria Officer Dr. Digendra Ramchiary highlighted that the majority of cases are caused by Plasmodium vivax, with a notable number of severe Plasmodium falciparum cases. Despite government efforts to distribute insecticide-treated bed nets and initiate fogging, locals express dissatisfaction with healthcare access, citing unavailability of medical staff. The combination of rising malaria cases and inadequate healthcare resources has created a pressing need for immediate action to address the crisis.
 | 
Chirang District Faces Surge in Malaria Cases Amid Healthcare Shortages

Malaria Outbreak in Chirang


Chirang, June 13: The Chirang district is currently experiencing a concerning increase in malaria infections, with 291 confirmed cases reported in the last three months. This alarming trend has raised concerns among both health officials and the local community, particularly as the district struggles with a significant shortage of healthcare workers.


Details from Health Officials

In a press briefing, District Malaria Officer Dr. Digendra Ramchiary revealed that out of the 291 cases, 249 are attributed to Plasmodium vivax (PV), while 42 cases involve the more severe Plasmodium falciparum. He noted, “This year has seen a rise in malaria cases in Chirang compared to the previous year, particularly affecting the Kokrajhar-Chirang border region.”


Challenges in Healthcare Services

The healthcare system, especially at the Runikhata State Dispensary, is severely impacted by a lack of personnel. The position of lab technician has remained vacant for months following the previous technician's passing, leaving a critical gap. Nevertheless, field staff have been conducting malaria tests after completing their outdoor duties.


A pharmacist at the dispensary mentioned, “Our field staff is assisting by performing tests after their rounds. We have alerted the government about the urgent need for a lab technician, and the situation is currently under review.”


He also pointed out that the Runikhata State Dispensary functions solely as an out-patient department (OPD) without in-patient services. “Doctors, nurses, and health workers are available during OPD hours to treat patients,” he added.


Government Initiatives and Community Engagement

Dr. Ramchiary emphasized that despite the challenges, efforts are being made to manage the outbreak. “We have distributed 28,000 insecticide-treated bed nets, provided by the Bongaigaon Refinery, through ASHA workers, health staff, and village leaders,” he stated. “Fogging has been initiated in certain areas, although it is not the preferred method. We are also planning indoor residual spraying (IRS) and have received assistance from the state government.”


In addition to medical interventions, the administration is prioritizing awareness campaigns through Information, Education and Communication (IEC) and Behaviour Change Communication (BCC) to help curb the spread of malaria.


Community Concerns Over Healthcare Access

Despite official assurances, many locals have voiced their frustrations regarding access to healthcare. One resident, who brought his sick wife and daughter to the dispensary, reported a lack of medical attention.


He recounted, “We arrived at noon and waited, but no one was available to assist us. We had to leave without receiving treatment.”


The rising malaria cases, combined with infrastructure and staffing challenges, have put immense pressure on Chirang’s healthcare system, necessitating urgent measures to avert further deterioration.