Assam Government Takes Firm Stance Against Illegal Immigration

Assam's Strong Measures Against Illegal Immigration

The Assam government, led by Himanta Biswa Sarma, has reiterated its commitment to combat illegal immigration from Bangladesh, emphasizing that there is no tolerance for those who threaten the state's borders, security, and identity. On the night of July 29, security forces identified and sent back 21 illegal Bangladeshi immigrants across the border, following a similar action against 18 others just a day prior. Chief Minister Sarma firmly stated that any attempts to settle illegally in Assam will be thwarted, and actions against elements undermining the state's security and identity will continue without leniency. His message is clear: the path for illegal immigration into Assam is now closed, and there will be no safe haven for lawbreakers.

According to the Assam government, over the past two years, 1,679 Bangladeshi nationals have been repatriated. The Chief Minister informed the assembly that this action is being carried out in accordance with the directives of the Ministry of Home Affairs and the provisions of the Immigrants (Expulsion from Assam) Act, 1950, from July 1, 2024, to June 30, 2026. The government clarified that deportation actions are not taken in cases pending in the High Court or Supreme Court. Those sent back were either declared foreigners by foreign tribunals, convicted foreigners, or recent illegal entrants.

Read More: Himanta Biswa Sarma: 14 Infiltrators Arrested in Assam, Police Initiate Action

In the assembly, AIUDF MLA Badruddin Ajmal raised questions regarding the legal process of deportation, judicial appeals, and coordination with Bangladesh. In response, the government clarified that matters of citizenship and coordination with foreign governments fall under the central government's jurisdiction, while the state government acts according to central directives and laws. It was also stated that necessary precautions are taken to protect human rights throughout the process. Notably, the Congress and AIUDF have consistently opposed this campaign, but the state government maintains that actions are only taken against legally identified illegal foreigners.

This initiative in Assam is not just about state border security; it reflects a broader global issue of rising illegal immigration crises. Europe is currently grappling with a similar situation, as thousands of migrants have crossed into Spain's North African enclave of Ceuta from Morocco, putting immense pressure on local resources and raising serious questions about border security, igniting new debates on illegal immigration across the European Union.

In this context, U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance attributed the events in Ceuta to the lax border policies of Western nations, stating that uncontrolled migration undermines national sovereignty and internal stability. There is a growing perception in many countries that large-scale illegal and unverified migration places extraordinary pressure on housing, healthcare, education, employment, and social welfare programs, while also increasing cross-border crime, human trafficking, and security risks.

In light of these challenges, many countries are now implementing stricter immigration regulations. Governments argue that such measures are essential to maintain national sovereignty, establish the rule of law at borders, dismantle human trafficking networks, protect local resources, and ensure border security in line with democratic mandates. Rapid identification, swift repatriation, and clear actions against illegal entry are becoming integral parts of many countries' long-term strategies.

In India, the central government, security agencies, and state governments have become more proactive regarding illegal immigration issues, including those involving Bangladeshis and Rohingyas. The government asserts that actions are being taken only against individuals whose illegal status has been legally established, following due process. As many countries face economic, social, and security challenges arising from illegal migration, India is also emphasizing a legitimate immigration framework, border security, and effective law enforcement. The ongoing campaign in Assam is seen as a significant example of this broader policy.