Makar Sankranti 2026: Date, Significance, and Rituals
Makar Sankranti 2026 Date
Makar Sankranti 2026 Date: This significant festival is celebrated on either January 14 or 15 each year. It marks the transition of the Sun God from Sagittarius to Capricorn, which is the reason for the festivities. Known by various names such as Khichdi and Uttarayan across different regions, the essence of the celebration remains consistent. On this day, individuals partake in rituals like bathing, making donations, and enjoying traditional foods such as Khichdi, curd with flattened rice, jaggery, and sesame sweets. Kite flying is also a popular activity in many areas. The New Year 2026 will commence on January 1 with Pradosh Vrat, which falls on a Thursday. Let’s explore the date and timings for Makar Sankranti 2026.
Date and Timing of Makar Sankranti 2026
Makar Sankranti Date for 2026
Astrologically, Makar Sankranti occurs when the Sun transitions from Sagittarius to Capricorn. In 2026, this transition will take place on Wednesday, January 14, at 3:13 PM, marking the celebration of Makar Sankranti on that day. Occasionally, the festival may fall on January 13 or 15, depending on the exact timing of the Sun's entry into Capricorn.
Makar Sankranti Muhurta
Auspicious Timing for Makar Sankranti
The auspicious period for Makar Sankranti, known as Maha Punya Kaal, is from 3:13 PM to 4:58 PM on January 14, 2026. This period lasts for 1 hour and 45 minutes. Additionally, the overall auspicious time extends from 3:13 PM to 5:45 PM, totaling 2 hours and 32 minutes. The Maha Punya Kaal is particularly favorable for bathing, followed by the Punya Kaal.
Bathing and Donation Timings
Bathing and Donation on Makar Sankranti
This year, the bathing and donation rituals will take place in the afternoon during the Punya Kaal, which includes the Maha Punya Kaal. However, these activities can commence from Brahma Muhurta, which is from 5:27 AM to 6:21 AM on Makar Sankranti.
Cultural Significance of Makar Sankranti
Why Makar Sankranti is Known as Khichdi and Uttarayan
On Makar Sankranti, many people consume Khichdi, a dish known for its easy digestibility. At the Gorakhnath Temple in Gorakhpur, Khichdi is offered to Baba Gorakhnath, with the first serving presented by Mahant Yogi Adityanath. This tradition is why the festival is often referred to as Khichdi.
On this day, the Sun God transitions from Dakshinayan to Uttarayan, remaining in Uttarayan for six months. Uttarayan is considered a divine period and is deemed auspicious, encompassing the solar months of Capricorn, Aquarius, Pisces, Aries, Taurus, and Gemini.
Importance of Makar Sankranti
Significance of Makar Sankranti
Worshipping the Sun God during Makar Sankranti is believed to enhance the Sun's position in one's horoscope, leading to career advancements, recognition, and support from elders. Engaging in bathing and charitable acts on this day is said to yield virtuous rewards. It is customary to donate food, sesame seeds, jaggery, and warm clothing on this auspicious occasion.
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