Celebrating Hariyali Teej: A Festival of Love and Devotion
Significance of Hariyali Teej
The festival known as Hariyali Teej, or Saavani Teej, is celebrated during the Sawan month and holds great importance for married women. On this day, they honor Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, seeking blessings for their husbands' health, a joyful married life, and the welfare of their families. The name 'Hariyali Teej' reflects the vibrant greenery that flourishes during this season. Women dress in traditional attire, apply henna on their hands, and engage in festivities that include swinging on swings and singing folk songs.
Observance and Celebrations
Hariyali Teej is celebrated on the third day of the bright fortnight in the month of Shravan, primarily in North India. Various fairs are held, and processions featuring the idol of Goddess Parvati are common. This festival symbolizes the reunion of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, according to religious traditions.
Rituals and Worship Practices
Rituals of Hariyali Teej Worship
Pandit Harimohan Sharma, a spiritual leader from Karauli, emphasizes that performing rituals for Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati on this day is believed to bring joy and harmony in married life. The worship begins with cleaning the home and decorating a ceremonial platform. Idols of Lord Shiva (in the form of a Shivling), Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha, and her companions are made from a mixture of soil and holy water from the Ganges. After invoking the deities, the Shodashopachara ritual, which includes sixteen specific offerings, is conducted. Women present adornments, fruits, flowers, and other offerings to the deities. Many also participate in night-long vigils and devotional singing.
Vows of Virtue
The Fast is Considered Incomplete Without These Three Vows
Hariyali Teej is not just about worship and fasting; it is also a time for women to commit to virtuous behavior in their marriages. They are encouraged to refrain from three negative behaviors: dishonesty towards their husbands, lying, and speaking ill of others.
Mythological Background
The Mythological Legend of Hariyali Teej
According to legend, Goddess Parvati performed intense penance to win Lord Shiva as her husband. After a long period of devotion, Lord Shiva was pleased and accepted her. It is believed that their reunion occurred on the Tritiya Tithi of the Shukla Paksha in Shravan, making Hariyali Teej a festival linked to marital happiness and prosperity. Devotees believe that sincere worship on this day enhances love and trust between spouses.
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