Prime Minister Modi to Inaugurate New Terminal at Guwahati Airport, Honoring Gopinath Bordoloi
A Historic Inauguration in Assam
On December 20, Assam is set to mark a significant event as Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurates the new integrated terminal at Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport. This occasion transcends mere infrastructure development.
The Prime Minister's visit will feature the unveiling of an 18-foot statue dedicated to Bharat Ratna recipient Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi, symbolizing a pivotal acknowledgment of Assam's history and identity within the national narrative.
Bordoloi's Legacy and Political Struggles
For many years, the Congress party, which Bordoloi was part of, has relegated him to a mere name on an airport sign, overshadowing his significant contributions. His ideals and bravery have been overlooked, and his legacy has been muted for political convenience.
During the tumultuous period of Partition, Bordoloi stood firm against the Muslim League's attempts to merge Assam with East Pakistan. He resisted the Cabinet Mission Plan that threatened Assam's sovereignty, challenging the political decisions made in Delhi.
Bordoloi's Fight for Assam
With the support of leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Patel, Bordoloi opposed Jawaharlal Nehru's inclination to sacrifice Assam for broader political stability. He was determined to protect Assam's identity, ensuring that it would not fall under Jinnah's influence.
Bordoloi was also a champion for tribal rights, collaborating with Dr. B.R. Ambedkar to secure constitutional protections for tribal communities, which later influenced the Sixth Schedule.
Political Challenges and Achievements
The immigrant population from East Bengal was used as a justification for transferring Assam to East Pakistan during Partition. Bordoloi emerged as a formidable political force against both the Muslim League and its local leader, Md Sadulla, at a critical juncture for the state.
After the 1936 provincial elections, Bordoloi became the Leader of the Opposition, while Sadulla formed the government with external backing. Sadulla's policies, which favored the settlement of migrant Muslims, led to significant unrest among indigenous populations.
Bordoloi's Tenure as Chief Minister
Bordoloi's leadership as Chief Minister during the post-Independence era was crucial for Assam's stability. He worked closely with Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel to maintain Assam's territorial integrity against external threats from China and Pakistan.
He played a vital role in rehabilitating millions of Hindu refugees fleeing violence in East Pakistan, fostering communal harmony and democratic stability. His administration established key institutions like Gauhati University and Assam Medical College, which have shaped the region's educational landscape.
The Current Political Landscape
Despite his significant contributions, Bordoloi's legacy has been overshadowed by the Congress party's selective memory and political strategies. His staunch opposition to communal politics and illegal migration contrasts sharply with the party's current focus.
As indigenous communities have distanced themselves from Congress, Bordoloi's ideals have become inconvenient for the party. His efforts to prevent Assam from becoming part of East Pakistan serve as a critique of Congress's stance on demographic issues.
Bordoloi's Vision Today
Under the leadership of Chief Minister Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma, Bordoloi's principles—such as protecting indigenous rights and combating illegal immigration—are being actively pursued. The government is taking firm actions to safeguard local communities and preserve Assam's identity.
On Bordoloi's death anniversary, known as Lok Kalyan Divas, the Assam government honors public servants through awards that reflect his ideals, demonstrating a commitment to ideological continuity.
The inauguration of the new airport terminal and the statue of Bordoloi together signify that development and cultural identity are intertwined. Growth without a sense of history is hollow, and Bordoloi's legacy serves as a guiding compass for Assam's youth.
Conclusion
Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi is not merely a historical figure; he embodies the spirit of Assam. His life illustrates how one leader, driven by conviction, can transform the fate of an entire region. Bordoloi is the hero Assam needed in the past and continues to need today.
Author
Jayanta Mallabaruah