The Unique Tradition of Snake Courts in Madhya Pradesh

In Madhya Pradesh's Lasudia Parihar village, a unique tradition known as the Snake Court takes place annually on the day after Diwali. This fascinating event, which has been observed for over 150 years, involves snakes metaphorically summoned to explain their reasons for biting individuals. Thousands gather at the local temple, seeking answers and healing from past encounters with snakes. The court proceedings are marked by the belief that snake deities enter the bodies of afflicted individuals, leading to a captivating exchange of reasons for the bites. This blend of faith and cultural practice raises questions about superstition and belief in the community. Discover more about this extraordinary tradition.

By Narendra Chaudhary Apr 14, 2026, 04:27 IST

Understanding the Snake Court Tradition

The term 'Snake Court' might sound unusual, but it refers to a fascinating tradition observed in Lasudia Parihar village, located in Sehore district, Madhya Pradesh. Every year, on the day after Diwali, this unique court convenes, a practice that has been ongoing for over 150 years. During this event, snakes are metaphorically summoned to explain their reasons for biting people. Many individuals who have suffered from snake bites visit the local temple, hoping for healing.

The Divine Presence of Snake Deities

During the court proceedings, it is believed that the deities of snakes enter the bodies of afflicted individuals. These individuals then articulate the reasons behind their bites. Some might say, 'I was bitten because someone stepped on my tail,' while others might claim, 'I was provoked, so I struck.' This extraordinary gathering occurs on the day after Diwali, known as 'Padwa,' and was witnessed again on November 5.

How the Snake Court Operates

Before the court begins, a plate shaped like a snake is struck like a drum to signal the start. Those who have previously been bitten by snakes begin to sway, as the snake deities are believed to possess them. The priest then engages with these individuals, inquiring why they were bitten. The deities respond with various explanations, after which the afflicted promise not to disturb snakes again.

A Gathering of Thousands

Whether viewed as superstition or faith, thousands of people gather each year at the temple in front of Hanumanji's shrine to participate in the snake court. Most attendees are individuals who have previously been bitten and seek answers about the reasons behind their encounters. They are called to the court with traditional songs played on the 'Kandi.' During one session, a snake spirit expressed, 'I lived peacefully in your fields, but you destroyed my home. That is why I bit you. I was always there for your family, yet you pushed me away.'

Share Your Thoughts

What do you think about this intriguing tradition? We invite you to share your thoughts in the comments.