Rising Human-Elephant Conflicts Linked to Deforestation in Rani

In Rani, the rise in human-elephant conflicts is increasingly linked to rampant deforestation. A recent incident saw a herd of elephants causing significant damage to homes and crops, highlighting the urgent need for effective forest protection measures. Local residents are calling for immediate action to address the crisis, including compensation for losses and the establishment of buffer zones to safeguard both communities and wildlife. This ongoing issue underscores the critical relationship between environmental conservation and human safety.

By Narendra Chaudhary Dec 24, 2025, 10:38 IST

Increasing Incidents of Human-Elephant Conflict

Rani, Dec 24: The surge in human-elephant conflicts in Rani, located on the outskirts of Guwahati, is increasingly attributed to unchecked deforestation and significant loss of forest cover. This issue was highlighted once again on Sunday night when a herd of wild elephants wreaked havoc in Nalapara, causing panic among the local populace.

Reports indicate that the elephants entered the residential area under the veil of night, causing substantial damage to the homes of Dipu Gaur and Utpal Orang. The herd partially destroyed their houses, leaving broken walls and scattered household items. Fortunately, the families escaped without injury, but they recounted the experience as a frightening event that could have ended tragically.

In addition to the structural damage, the elephants consumed a significant amount of paddy that had been stored for the year, inflicting a serious blow to the affected families. Essential household items, including televisions and almirahs, were also damaged, leading to considerable financial losses.

Residents have noted that such incidents are becoming increasingly common, compelling villagers to stay awake at night out of fear of elephant incursions. This situation has disrupted daily life, particularly for farmers and laborers who rely on agriculture for their livelihoods.

Upon receiving alerts, a team of forest officials quickly arrived at the scene and managed to guide the elephants back into the forest by firing blank shots into the air. While the immediate danger was averted, anxiety remains prevalent in the community.

Local inhabitants, along with environmental advocates and community leaders, have attributed the rising conflicts to rampant deforestation, illegal logging, and timber extraction in adjacent forest areas. They emphasize that the diminishing forest cover has drastically reduced the elephants' natural habitat and food supply, prompting them to venture into human territories in search of sustenance.

The community has called on authorities to take swift and effective measures to halt forest degradation, enhance forest protection efforts, and develop long-term strategies to alleviate human-wildlife conflicts. Additionally, they have requested compensation for the affected families and the establishment of safer buffer zones to protect both villagers and wildlife.