Political Drama in Karnataka: Chief Minister's Resignation Amid Constitutional Questions

In Karnataka, a significant political drama unfolds as Chief Minister Siddaramaiah announces his resignation while the Governor is away due to a family emergency. This situation raises constitutional questions about the acceptance of the resignation in the Governor's absence. Legal experts clarify that the Governor's physical presence is not necessary for the resignation process. Siddaramaiah plans to submit his resignation to the Raj Bhavan, with implications for the state's political future. As the situation develops, the new Chief Minister's swearing-in is anticipated soon. Stay tuned for updates on this evolving story.

By Narendra Chaudhary May 28, 2026, 11:51 IST

Political Turmoil in Karnataka

Amid the ongoing high-stakes political drama in Karnataka, a significant constitutional and technical dilemma has emerged. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah has announced his intention to resign after lunch, but Governor Thawar Chand Gehlot has already departed for Indore, Madhya Pradesh, due to a family emergency. This situation has sparked a debate in political circles regarding the acceptance of the Chief Minister's resignation in the absence of the state's constitutional head.

Article 164 of the Constitution and Resignation Protocol

According to Article 164 of the Indian Constitution, the Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor, who also appoints other ministers based on the Chief Minister's advice. This means that a Chief Minister cannot be formally relieved of their duties until they submit their resignation to the Governor. With Governor Gehlot unexpectedly out of town and no return date set, the Chief Minister's office has opted for an alternative approach. Reports indicate that Siddaramaiah will send his resignation directly to the Raj Bhavan.

Expert Opinions on the Constitutional Situation

Senior lawyer and constitutional expert R.K. Singh has stated that the Governor's absence does not impede the resignation process of a Chief Minister. Here are the constitutional arguments supporting this view:

No Geographical Limitation: The Governor is the highest constitutional authority in the state, and their role is not confined to a specific location or building.

Approval from Anywhere: The Governor can make administrative decisions and approve official documents from anywhere in the country or even abroad.

Valid Digital and Physical Means: The Chief Minister can submit their resignation to senior officials at the Raj Bhavan, or it can be sent via fax or official email, which the Governor can accept remotely.

What Lies Ahead for Karnataka?

Sources from the Chief Minister's office have clarified that the Governor's absence will not alter their political plans.

Submitting the Resignation: Siddaramaiah will present his official resignation to the Raj Bhavan officials, with a digital copy sent to the Governor in Indore.

Acting Chief Minister: Once the resignation is accepted, the Governor may ask Siddaramaiah to remain as 'Acting Chief Minister' until the new Chief Minister, likely D.K. Shivakumar, takes the oath.

Formation of New Government: The Governor will invite the new Chief Minister to form the government either digitally or upon returning, with the new cabinet's oath-taking expected on Saturday, May 30.

Conclusion

According to constitutional regulations, there are no legal obstacles to Siddaramaiah's resignation. The Governor can approve it while in Indore. It remains to be seen how swiftly the Raj Bhavan will process this paperwork.