Pakistan Clarifies Stance on Makkah Defense Pact Amid Houthi Attacks on Saudi Arabia

As tensions rise due to Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia, Pakistan has clarified its position on the Makkah Defense Agreement. Initially suggesting potential military action, the Foreign Ministry has now stated that there are no current discussions regarding military responses. This article delves into the implications of the agreement and the evolving situation in Yemen, highlighting the concerns over maritime security and regional stability. Discover how these developments may influence future actions and the broader geopolitical landscape.

By Narendra Chaudhary Sep 10, 2026, 18:53 IST

Pakistan's Position on the Makkah Defense Agreement

In light of Houthi assaults on Saudi Arabia, Pakistan has articulated its position regarding the Makkah Defense Agreement. Just a day prior, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif indicated that if the conflict in Yemen escalates into Saudi territory, the agreement could be activated. However, the Foreign Ministry has now stated that there are currently no discussions regarding military action under this pact.

Initial Indications of Military Action

On September 9, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif remarked that an unprovoked attack on Saudi Arabia or the spread of the Yemen conflict into Saudi territory could serve as grounds for activating the Makkah Agreement. This statement sparked increased speculation about potential military actions from Pakistan.

Recent Statements from Pakistan

On September 10, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Sajjad Haider Khan clarified that there is currently no discussion regarding a military response. Nonetheless, he emphasized that Pakistan remains committed to its obligations under the agreement and will take action if necessary.

Understanding the Makkah Defense Agreement

Last month, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey established this joint defense pact. Under this agreement, an armed attack on any one of the three nations is considered an attack on all. However, the specific procedures for implementing the agreement under particular circumstances have not been publicly detailed.

Rising Tensions Due to Houthi Attacks

As the conflict between Houthi forces and Saudi-backed troops intensifies in Yemen, attacks on Saudi Arabia have also increased. The Houthis' advances in coastal areas of the Red Sea have raised concerns over critical maritime routes such as Bab al-Mandeb.

Currently, Pakistan's stance suggests that while the Makkah Pact is in place, no immediate military action has been decided. The future developments will depend on the nature of attacks on Saudi Arabia and the trajectory of the conflict in Yemen.