India's Unyielding Fight Against Fugitive Criminals Under Modi's Leadership

Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah, India has launched a robust campaign against fugitive criminals, successfully repatriating 274 individuals from 36 countries between 2019 and 2026. This initiative highlights significant legal reforms, enhanced international cooperation, and a commitment to national security. With modern technology and a coordinated approach among various agencies, India is determined to ensure that fleeing criminals face justice. The message is clear: escaping abroad is no longer a safe option for offenders. Discover how these efforts are reshaping India's legal landscape and enhancing its global standing.

By Narendra Chaudhary Aug 4, 2026, 15:54 IST

Decisive Action Against Fugitives

Under the resolute leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the robust guidance of Home Minister Amit Shah, India has embarked on a decisive campaign against fugitive criminals. Between 2019 and 2026, the Modi administration successfully repatriated 274 fugitives from 36 countries, demonstrating that fleeing abroad after committing crimes is no longer a viable option.

In previous administrations, the lack of political will often left extradition processes mired in bureaucracy for years. However, Prime Minister Modi prioritized the extradition of fugitives, while Home Minister Amit Shah advanced this initiative in 'mission mode,' strengthening legal frameworks on a global scale.

Innovative Strategies and Legal Reforms

Today, India has developed an integrated, intelligence-driven model equipped with cutting-edge technology that enhances the speed and effectiveness of locating and repatriating criminals hiding anywhere in the world. The strategy of the Modi government is built on three strong pillars: a global campaign, robust coordination, and smart diplomacy.

Home Minister Amit Shah has emphasized that the issue of fugitive criminals transcends law and order; it is intrinsically linked to national sovereignty, security, economic stability, and the justice system. In line with this perspective, the central government has consistently implemented legal and institutional reforms.

Legislative Changes and Enhanced Cooperation

The Modi government enacted the NIA Amendment Act and the UAPA Amendment Act in 2019, and in 2024, introduced three new criminal laws that included provisions for 'trial in absentia' under sections 355 and 356 of the BNSS. This means that criminals cannot mock Indian law from abroad; trials can proceed in their absence, ensuring that judicial processes continue.

Moreover, under Modi's leadership, India has significantly strengthened its collaboration with Interpol and international agencies. In the past three years, 401 Red Corner Notices have been issued. The launch of BHARATPOL in 2025 has connected over 1,400 central and state agencies to the Interpol network, reducing information-sharing timelines from weeks to just 3 to 10 days.

Crackdown on Economic Offenders

The Modi administration has also taken unprecedented action against economic offenders. Due to the stringent enforcement of the PMLA, assets worth ₹17,874 crores have been seized from 2019 to 2026, while ₹18,762 crores have been successfully recovered. This serves as a clear warning to those who dream of fleeing abroad after looting the nation's wealth.

Additionally, 'Operation Trishul' has been launched to track down criminals hiding abroad under false identities, utilizing modern technologies such as satellite technology, digital footprints, geolocation, and profile mapping. This initiative proves that the reach of modern India's security agencies extends far beyond its borders.

Successful Repatriation of Fugitives

Thanks to these efforts, India has successfully repatriated 274 fugitives from 36 countries between 2019 and 2026. These individuals include terrorists, gangsters, economic offenders, drug traffickers, and those accused of serious crimes such as murder, sexual assault, and human trafficking. This achievement underscores India's growing global stature, robust legal preparedness, and effective diplomacy.

The extradition of Tahawwur Hussain Rana from the United States exemplifies that under the leadership of Prime Minister Modi and Home Minister Shah, India will not spare those accused of terrorism and anti-national activities.

Coordinated Efforts for Justice

The success of this campaign is attributed to the unprecedented coordination among agencies such as the IB, CBI, NIA, ED, R&AW, MEA, NCB, DGGI, and state police. This is a powerful example of the 'Whole of Government' approach, where both central and state authorities work tirelessly to deliver justice to victims.

The message from the Modi government is unequivocal: fleeing abroad after committing a crime is no longer a means of escape. No country, identity, or location can shield individuals from Indian law. If you have challenged India's laws, betrayed its people, or conspired against national security, you will eventually have to return to face justice.

A New Era of Accountability

There is no doubt that under the steadfast resolve of Prime Minister Modi and the stringent leadership of Home Minister Shah, New India is committed to ensuring that criminals do not find refuge but face punishment. The days of evading the law are numbered, and the wheels of justice will bring them back to Indian courts from any corner of the globe.