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India Proposes Living Root Bridges of Meghalaya for UNESCO Heritage Status

India has officially nominated the Living Root Bridges of Meghalaya for UNESCO World Heritage status for the 2026–27 cycle. These unique structures, created by the Khasi tribal communities, exemplify a deep connection between humans and nature. Additionally, a proposal for the Ancient Buddhist Site in Sarnath has been submitted for the 2025–26 cycle. The Union Culture Minister highlighted ongoing conservation efforts for heritage sites across the country, emphasizing the importance of preserving cultural landmarks. This initiative not only aims to recognize the ingenuity of ancient cultures but also to enhance connectivity and resilience in remote areas. Discover more about this significant cultural heritage and the steps taken for its preservation.
 

India's UNESCO Nomination


New Delhi, Mar 23: India has put forward the nomination of the 'Jingkieng Jri/Lyu Charai Cultural Landscape', which features the living root bridges of Meghalaya, for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List for the 2026–27 cycle.


In a written response to a question in the Lok Sabha on Monday, Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat mentioned that a proposal has also been submitted for the 'Ancient Buddhist Site, Sarnath' in Uttar Pradesh for the 2025–26 cycle.


Known locally as Jingkieng Jri, these Living Root Bridges (LRB) are constructed from Ficus trees and serve as vital rural connectivity and livelihood solutions within the lush subtropical moist broadleaf forests of Meghalaya, located in the eastern part of the Indian Peninsular Plateau, as detailed on UNESCO's website.


These bridges, cultivated by the indigenous Khasi tribal communities, have thrived in extreme climatic conditions for centuries, showcasing a remarkable balance between human activity and nature.


The traditional knowledge and skills involved in their creation have been passed down through generations and remain relevant today, highlighting their exceptional cultural significance.


According to UNESCO, these bridges enhance connectivity and disaster resilience for over 75 remote villages in one of the wettest places on Earth, demonstrating the ingenuity and resilience of an ancient culture where community cooperation was essential for survival.


Shekhawat was also queried about the government's initiatives for the preservation of heritage sites.


He stated, 'The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is responsible for the conservation and upkeep of 3,686 monuments, which include 27 World Heritage properties. This includes providing amenities for visitors such as drinking water, toilet facilities, pathways, and landscaping at protected sites under ASI's management.'


'The conservation and maintenance of these sites is an ongoing effort, tailored to the specific needs of each monument and the resources available,' he added.


The Minister also provided a list of 44 sites in India recognized by UNESCO, comprising 36 cultural sites, seven natural sites, and one mixed site, managed by various authorities.