India and Iran Strengthen Ties Amid Regional Tensions
Diplomatic Engagement Between India and Iran
On March 13, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar engaged in a telephonic discussion with Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi, focusing on enhancing bilateral relations and addressing BRICS-related matters, with India currently holding the chairmanship and Iran being a member.
This conversation marks the fourth dialogue between the two officials amidst rising tensions involving Iran, the United States, and Israel.
The call followed Prime Minister Narendra Modi's discussion with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on the previous night, where they reviewed the escalating situation in the West Asian region.
Jaishankar shared on social media that he had another conversation with Araghchi, discussing both bilateral issues and BRICS topics.
According to the Iranian Foreign Ministry, Araghchi updated Jaishankar on the ongoing situation stemming from the 'acts of aggression and atrocities' by the US and Israel against Iran, highlighting the implications for regional and global stability.
He reiterated Iran's determination to defend itself against aggressors and called for regional and international organizations to denounce the military actions against Iran. Araghchi emphasized the significance of BRICS as a platform for fostering multilateral cooperation, urging it to play a constructive role in promoting stability and security.
Jaishankar expressed India's willingness to enhance both bilateral and multilateral cooperation in various forums, stressing the collective need for sustainable stability and security in the region.
During his earlier conversation with President Pezeshkian, PM Modi expressed his concerns regarding the rising tensions, the loss of civilian lives, and the destruction of infrastructure.
He reaffirmed that the safety of Indian citizens is a top priority for the government and reiterated India's commitment to fostering peace and stability in the region.
Modi stated, 'I spoke with Iranian President Pezeshkian about the serious situation in the region, expressing deep concern over the escalation of tensions and the loss of civilian lives, as well as damage to civilian infrastructure. The safety and security of Indian nationals, along with the need for unhindered transit of goods and energy, remain India’s top priorities. I urged for dialogue and diplomacy.'
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) noted that PM Modi has reached out to several Gulf leaders since the conflict began, emphasizing the importance of dialogue and diplomacy to restore peace and protect civilians.
MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal mentioned, 'Our Prime Minister has spoken to various Gulf leaders after the conflict erupted, stressing the need for dialogue and diplomacy to achieve early peace and avoid civilian casualties.'
He also highlighted the significance of protecting the large Indian community in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.
In response to inquiries about shipping safety in the Strait of Hormuz, Jaiswal confirmed that Jaishankar and Araghchi discussed the safety of maritime operations and India's energy security.
This conversation reflects India's proactive diplomatic efforts in light of the evolving situation.
Recently, Iran permitted Indian-flagged tankers to navigate through the Strait of Hormuz following discussions between Jaishankar and Araghchi, ensuring the critical sea route remains open for crude oil and natural gas transport.
Sources indicate that Indian tankers 'Pushpak' and 'Parimal' successfully traversed the Strait of Hormuz, while vessels from the US, Europe, and Israel continue to face restrictions in this strategically vital waterway.