India and China Move Towards Resuming Border Trade Amidst Tensions

India is making strides to revive border trade with China, which was halted due to military tensions in eastern Ladakh. Recent discussions indicate progress towards resuming direct flight services and the issuance of tourist visas for Chinese nationals. This development comes after a series of measures aimed at repairing the strained bilateral ties following clashes in 2020. As negotiations advance, both nations appear committed to restoring normalcy in their relations.

By Narendra Chaudhary Aug 14, 2025, 23:16 IST

Efforts to Revive Border Trade

New Delhi: On Thursday, India confirmed its ongoing discussions with China aimed at reinstating border trade through specified transit points.

The halt in border trade occurred due to the military standoff in eastern Ladakh that began in 2020.

According to Randhir Jaiswal, spokesperson for the External Affairs Ministry, "We are actively engaging with the Chinese side to facilitate the resumption of border trade at all designated points, including Lipulekh Pass in Uttarakhand, Shipki La Pass in Himachal Pradesh, and Nathu La Pass in Sikkim."

Reports indicate that negotiations between India and China are at an "advanced stage" regarding the potential resumption of direct flight services between the two nations.

In recent months, both countries have taken steps to mend their bilateral relationship, which deteriorated significantly after the violent clashes in June 2020.

Last month, India also resumed issuing tourist visas to Chinese citizens.

The military standoff in eastern Ladakh commenced in May 2020, with the Galwan Valley clashes in June leading to a significant strain in relations.

The situation began to improve following the completion of the disengagement process at the last two friction points, Demchok and Depsang, under an agreement reached on October 21 of the previous year.