Debate Erupts Over Closure of Kotli College in Himachal Pradesh

The Himachal Pradesh government's decision to close Kotli College has ignited a heated debate among educators and politicians. Critics argue that the closure disregards the educational needs of the Tungal Valley, where the college serves as the only higher education institution. Concerns about limited course offerings and the impact on students preparing for competitive exams have been raised. Additionally, the proposal to merge students with Vallabh College has faced criticism due to existing overcrowding. Advocates are calling for a reassessment of the decision to ensure equitable access to education in rural areas.

By Narendra Chaudhary Jun 8, 2026, 11:59 IST

Concerns Surrounding Kotli College Closure

Munish Sood
Mandi

The recent decision by the Himachal Pradesh government to shut down ten government colleges has sparked significant discussion among educators and politicians. While some defend the move by citing low enrollment figures, critics argue that many institutions were included without proper consideration of their geographical significance and the educational needs of the local population.

Prof. Hemraj Rana, who serves as the State Co-Convenor of the BJP Teachers’ Cell in Himachal Pradesh, has voiced strong opposition to the closure of Government Degree College Kotli, located in the Mandi district.

Only Higher Education Option in Tungal Valley

According to Prof. Rana, Government Degree College Kotli is the sole higher education facility catering to the entire Tungal Valley and should remain operational. He emphasized that the nearest alternatives are situated far away—Dharampur is approximately 45 km, Jogindernagar around 75 km, and Mandi about 25 km from Kotli. For students from remote villages, the effective travel distance is even greater, making daily commutes unfeasible.

He expressed concern that closing the college would severely affect students from rural and economically disadvantaged backgrounds, restricting their access to higher education opportunities.

Limited Course Offerings Contributing to Low Enrollment

In response to the government's claims of low student enrollment, Prof. Rana pointed out that the limited academic offerings at the college are to blame. Currently, the institution provides only six subjects within the Arts stream. Since many rural students prefer Arts disciplines, the lack of diverse subject options has adversely affected enrollment numbers.

He proposed that the college should introduce major Arts subjects such as Geography, Sanskrit, Sociology, Mathematics, Music, and Physical Education. Additionally, he recommended a gradual introduction of Science streams to enhance the academic curriculum and boost student admissions.

Challenges for Competitive Exam Aspirants

Prof. Rana further noted that the absence of essential subjects is hindering students who are preparing for competitive exams, as many crucial disciplines are not offered at the college level in the area. This situation places rural students at a disadvantage compared to their urban peers.

Concerns Regarding Student Merger with Vallabh College

The government's plan to merge Kotli College students with Government Vallabh College in Mandi has also faced backlash. Prof. Rana pointed out that Vallabh College is already home to around 7,000 students, leading to issues with classroom space and an uneven teacher-student ratio. He cautioned that adding more students could further strain the existing academic infrastructure and compromise the quality of education.

Call for Reassessment of the Decision

Prof. Rana has urged the state government to rethink its decision, emphasizing the importance of the principle of 'education at the doorstep' and the need for equitable access to higher education in rural and remote areas. He also called on former Chief Minister and Leader of Opposition Jai Ram Thakur, along with local MLA Anil Sharma, to advocate for a constructive resolution in the public's interest.