Assam's Unique Duck Breed Gains National Recognition

The Nagi duck and Rajdigheli goose from Assam have received national recognition from the National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources. This acknowledgment highlights the unique characteristics of these breeds, which have been cultivated through years of research. The recognition not only enhances their identity within Assam but also positions them on a national and international stage. The efforts of dedicated researchers and the traditional practices of local farmers have played a crucial role in this achievement, marking a significant milestone for Assam's agricultural heritage.

By Narendra Chaudhary Dec 22, 2025, 09:17 IST

National Recognition for Assam's Nagi Duck and Rajdigheli Goose

Guwahati, Dec 22: A distinctive duck breed, primarily found in the Barak Valley, has been officially registered by the National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources (NBAGR).

NBAGR, a government body in India, is responsible for the registration and recognition of unique livestock and poultry breeds from various states.

Assam boasts a rich diversity of both livestock and poultry breeds.

The Nagi duck and the indigenous Rajdigheli goose from Assam have now been added to the national register.

This recognition was granted during a recent NBAGR meeting under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), where both the Nagi duck and Rajdigheli goose were officially acknowledged.

This status will enhance the identity of these breeds, showcasing Assam's agricultural heritage on both national and international platforms.

The Nagi duck's recognition is the culmination of nearly 25 years of dedicated research. The study began as part of an ICAR adhoc project led by Dr. Galib Uz Zaman, a retired professor and head of the Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding at the College of Veterinary Science, Khanapara. Alongside Dr. Zaman, Prof. Jogadev Mahanta, Prof. Arpana Das, Dr. Bedanta Pathak, and Dr. Niranjan Kalita contributed to this effort.

Traditionally, many residents in the Cachar and Sribhumi districts have raised the Nagi duck, which is known for its impressive egg-laying capacity of approximately 150 eggs annually.

For the Rajdigheli goose's national registration, the application was submitted by Dr. Bula Das, Dr. Arundhati Phukan, Dr. Ankita Gogoi, and Dr. Niranjan Kalita from the College of Veterinary Science, Khanapara. Special efforts by Dr. Niranjan Kalita, the former Director of Research (Veterinary) and current Vice-Chancellor of Assam Veterinary and Fishery University, along with Dr. Probodh Borah, Director of Research (Veterinary), were instrumental in achieving this recognition.

It is important to note that various breeds of cattle, buffalo, poultry, and pigs from Assam have previously been documented in the NBAGR, thanks to the initiatives and research conducted by scientists and researchers at the College of Veterinary Science.

Staff Reporter