Understanding the Significance of Kali Chaudas: Traditions and Beliefs

Kali Chaudas, celebrated on the Chaturdashi of Kartik's waning moon, is a significant festival marked by the worship of Goddess Kali, Lord Hanuman, and Yamraj. This article explores the rich traditions and beliefs associated with the festival, including the slaying of the demon Narakasura by Lord Krishna and the importance of lighting lamps to ward off negative energies. Learn about the rituals that devotees perform to seek blessings and protection during this auspicious occasion.

By Narendra Chaudhary Nov 7, 2026, 10:35 IST

Kali Chaudas: A Festival of Worship and Beliefs

Kali Chaudas is celebrated on the Chaturdashi, which is the fourteenth day of the waning moon phase (Krishna Paksha) in the month of Kartik. This year, the festival falls on November 7th according to the Vedic calendar. On this day, devotees honor Goddess Kali, Lord Hanuman, and Yamraj, the deity associated with death. Kali Chaudas is recognized as the second day in the five-day Diwali festivities.

This festival is steeped in various religious beliefs, many of which are not commonly known. In this article, we delve into the significant beliefs associated with Kali Chaudas.

Importance of Kali Chaudas
Worship of Goddess Kali as a Divine Force—On Kali Chaudas, special rituals are performed in honor of Goddess Kali. According to mythology, she appeared to vanquish the demon Raktabija and other Asuras when their tyranny became intolerable across the realms. It is believed that sincere worship of Goddess Kali can free devotees from all forms of suffering, both mental and physical.

Defeating the Demon Narakasura—Legend has it that on this day, Lord Krishna defeated the demon Narakasura, freeing 16,000 women from his grasp. Following this victory, Lord Krishna bathed after applying oil and *ubtan* (a traditional herbal paste) to cleanse himself of the battle's remnants. This act gave rise to the custom of *Abhyanga Snan*, a ritual bath following the application of oil and *ubtan*.

Lighting the Lamp for Yama (*Yam ka Deepak*)—It is an age-old practice to light a lamp (*deepdaan*) dedicated to Yamraj on the evening of Kali Chaudas. This tradition holds that lighting a lamp facing south on this day alleviates fears of premature death and bestows longevity upon family members.

Protection from Negative Energies—The night of Kali Chaudas is deemed powerful for dispelling the 'evil eye' (buri nazar), occult influences (tantra-mantra), and negative energies. Devotees engage in special rituals and chant mantras to eliminate household obstacles and invite positive energy.

Honoring Lord Hanuman—In several regions, particularly Gujarat and Maharashtra, devotees also perform special rituals for Lord Hanuman on this day. Offerings of vermilion (sindoor), oil, and ceremonial robes (chola) are made to Bajrangbali. It is believed that worshipping the 'Sankatmochan' (the remover of troubles) on this day alleviates fears, crises, and planetary afflictions (graha dosha).

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