Significance of Saturday Worship in Hinduism: Shaniwar Guidelines

In Hinduism, Saturday is a significant day dedicated to Lord Shani, the deity of justice. This article outlines essential practices to follow, including auspicious rituals and items to donate, as well as actions to avoid to ensure blessings and harmony. Learn how to honor Lord Shani effectively and the importance of these traditions in daily life.

By Narendra Chaudhary Dec 20, 2025, 13:48 IST

Understanding Saturday's Importance in Hinduism

In Hindu beliefs, Saturday is a day dedicated to Lord Shani, the deity associated with justice. It is thought that Lord Shani rewards individuals based on their deeds. Worshipping him is believed to shield devotees from life's adversities. However, there are specific practices to observe on this day. Let's explore the dos and don'ts for Saturday (Shaniwar Rules).

Shaniwar Dos: What to Embrace

Recommended Practices for Saturday
On Saturday evenings, lighting a mustard oil lamp beneath a peepal tree is considered highly auspicious. This act is said to alleviate the challenges posed by Shani's Sade Sati and Dhaiya phases.
It is also advisable to donate items such as black sesame seeds, black cloth, urad dal (black lentils), or iron to those in need.

According to tradition, Lord Shani assured Lord Hanuman that he would not look unfavorably upon his followers. Therefore, reciting the Hanuman Chalisa or Sundarkand on Saturdays is recommended to mitigate the effects of Shani Dosha (Saturn's negative influence).

As the god of justice, Lord Shani appreciates those who assist the less fortunate. Thus, providing food to the needy is encouraged.

If Saturn holds a favorable position in your astrological chart, consider wearing an iron ring on your middle finger after consulting with an astrologer.

Shaniwar Don'ts: What to Avoid

Practices to Avoid on Saturday
Purchasing iron on Saturday is deemed inauspicious, as it may provoke Lord Shani and lead to family discord. Conversely, donating iron is considered very beneficial on this day.

Acquiring salt and mustard oil on Saturday is believed to invite financial troubles.

Additionally, refrain from buying new shoes or scissors, as these actions are thought to create relationship issues and hinder progress.

It is also advised to avoid cutting hair and nails on Saturdays.

Since Lord Shani embodies purity and righteousness, it is best to steer clear of Rajasic (stimulating) and Tamasic (inert) foods on this day.

Puja Mantra for Saturday Worship

Recitation for Blessings
Om Sham Shanaishcharaya Namah.
Om Bhagabhavaya Vidmahe Mrityurupaya Dhimahi Tanno Shani Prachodayat. Neelanjan Samabhasam Raviputram Yamagrajam. Chhayamartand Sambhootam Tan Namami Shanaishcharam.

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