Significance of Sankat Chaturthi: Rituals and Donations

Sankat Chaturthi, an auspicious day in Hinduism, is dedicated to Lord Ganesha and involves significant rituals and charitable acts. Observing this fast is believed to alleviate obstacles and bring prosperity. The first Sankat Chaturthi of January 2026 will occur on January 6, with specific timings for worship. Devotees are encouraged to donate sesame seeds, warm clothing, and food to the needy, enhancing their spiritual merit. This article delves into the rituals, timings, and the importance of charitable donations associated with this sacred day, providing insights into how to honor Lord Ganesha effectively.

By Narendra Chaudhary Dec 30, 2025, 09:57 IST

Understanding Sankat Chaturthi

In Hindu tradition, each date and day of the week carries unique religious importance. Among these, the Chaturthi (fourth day) of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) in the month of Magha is particularly revered. This day marks the observance of the Sankat Chaturthi and Til Chauth fast, dedicated to Lord Ganesha, who is worshipped first among deities. The Chaturthi Tithi, occurring monthly, is especially significant for honoring him. Scriptures suggest that fasting on this day alleviates troubles and obstacles in life.

Benefits of Worship on Sankat Chaturthi

Devotees believe that sincere worship of Lord Ganesha on Sankat Chaturthi brings joy, prosperity, and good luck. It is also said to relieve mental stress and dispel negative energies. Insights from the esteemed Acharya Anand Bhardwaj of Ujjain reveal the timing for the first Sankat Chaturthi of January 2026, along with the correct worship methods to gain Lord Ganesha's blessings.

Timing of the Magha Krishna Chaturthi

According to the Vedic calendar, the Magha Krishna Chaturthi Tithi will commence at 8:01 AM on January 6, 2026, and will be effective until 6:52 AM on January 7. Thus, the Sakat Chauth fast will be observed on Tuesday, January 6, 2026.

Charitable Acts on Sakat Chauth

Donation of Sesame Seeds and Jaggery
Sakat Chauth, also referred to as Tilkuta Chauth in various regions, emphasizes the importance of donating sesame seeds, which is believed to be highly beneficial. This act is thought to mitigate the effects of Shani Dosha (negative influence of Saturn) and eliminate life’s obstacles, enhancing one’s social standing.
Donation of Warm Clothing
As Sakat Chauth occurs during the peak of winter, it is customary to donate blankets, woolen garments, or shoes to those in need or deserving Brahmins. This practice is said to pacify Pitru Dosha (ancestral curse) and alleviate issues related to children.

The Importance of Feeding the Needy

Providing food to the hungry is regarded as one of the highest forms of charity. Donating grains during Sakat Chauth is believed to ensure a continuous supply of food and wealth in one’s household, helping to overcome financial challenges and sustain prosperity.

Completing the Rituals

Offering a Copper Vessel and Dakshina
After concluding the Sakat Chauth puja, it is customary to present a copper vessel and a donation (Dakshina) to a Brahmin, according to one’s ability. Scriptures emphasize that no puja is complete without Dakshina, making it essential to offer it with sincerity.

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