Understanding Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip: Insights from Varun Dhawan's Experience

Varun Dhawan's candid discussion about his daughter Lara's diagnosis of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) sheds light on this often-overlooked condition. DDH, where the hip joint fails to develop properly, can lead to significant mobility issues if not detected early. This article explores the symptoms parents should be aware of, the risk factors associated with DDH, and the importance of regular pediatric check-ups. With early diagnosis, treatment options can be simple and effective, making awareness crucial for parents. Discover how to recognize the signs and ensure your child's hip health.

By Narendra Chaudhary Mar 29, 2026, 08:07 IST

Celebrity Awareness on Health Issues

When celebrities share their personal health struggles, it often raises awareness among the public. This was evident when Varun Dhawan discussed his daughter Lara's diagnosis of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH). Although this condition may be unfamiliar to many, medical professionals indicate that it is more prevalent than assumed, and early identification is crucial. Varun revealed on the Be A Man, Yaar! podcast, “At 1.5 years old, she was diagnosed with DDH, which involves the hip slipping out of its socket. This can result in one leg being longer than the other, making walking challenging. It can lead to issues like arthritis or a slipped disc at a young age.” He noted that while early diagnosis is common in Western countries, it is not as prevalent in India, although there are many skilled doctors available.

What Is Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH)?

Understanding DDH

Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip is a condition where the hip joint in infants does not form correctly. In a healthy hip, the thigh bone's ball fits securely into the hip socket. However, in DDH, this fit can be loose, misaligned, or completely dislocated. The severity of the condition can vary from mild instability to severe dislocation, often developing before or shortly after birth. If not addressed promptly, DDH can result in long-term mobility challenges, pain, or early onset arthritis.

Recognizing Early Signs of DDH

Signs Parents Should Watch For

One of the significant hurdles with DDH is that it may not present obvious symptoms in the early stages. Many infants do not exhibit clear signs of discomfort, making it easy for parents to miss subtle indicators. Key symptoms to monitor include:

Asymmetrical skin folds on the thighs or buttocks
One leg appearing shorter than the other
Restricted movement in one hip
A clicking or popping sound when moving the baby's legs
Delayed developmental milestones such as crawling or walking

In older infants or toddlers, DDH may manifest as limping, unusual walking patterns, or toe walking on one side. Pediatric specialists stress that early diagnosis significantly enhances treatment outcomes. When identified in infancy, DDH can often be managed with non-invasive methods like a harness that helps position the hip correctly during development. However, delayed diagnosis may necessitate more complex treatments, including surgery. Therefore, routine newborn screenings and regular pediatric check-ups are vital.

Identifying Risk Factors

Who Is More Likely to Be Affected?

While DDH can occur in any infant, certain factors may elevate the risk, including:

A family history of hip issues
Breech birth (feet-first position)
Higher incidence in female infants
First-born children
Limited space in the womb during pregnancy

Being aware of these risk factors can empower parents to take proactive measures.

Steps for Parents to Take

What Actions Should Parents Consider?

If you observe any unusual signs or even if everything appears normal, maintaining regular pediatric appointments is essential. Doctors typically conduct simple physical examinations shortly after birth to assess hip stability. In certain situations, an ultrasound or X-ray may be suggested for further evaluation. Additionally, parents should practice safe swaddling techniques, ensuring that the baby's legs have adequate space to move freely, as tight swaddling around the hips can heighten the risk of DDH.