Essential Dietary Tips for Children During Monsoon Season
Health Precautions for Kids in Monsoon
As the first rains of the monsoon arrive, they bring a welcome relief from the heat, but they also necessitate heightened vigilance regarding the health of young children. The shift in weather often leads to an increase in illnesses such as colds, coughs, fevers, stomach infections, and viral diseases among kids aged one to ten. Parents face the challenge of determining what foods to offer or avoid, especially when packing school lunches that children will enjoy without risking their health. By focusing on simple dietary practices during this season, children can bolster their immunity and reduce the frequency of illnesses.
Key Dietary Mistakes to Avoid
**Avoid This Mistake**
According to Komal Bhati, a clinical nutritionist at Amrita Hospital in Faridabad, children are particularly vulnerable to weakened immunity during the rainy season. It is crucial to serve them fresh, warm meals. Stale or leftover food should be completely avoided, as bacteria thrive in such conditions, heightening the risk of illness.
Bhati also warns against offering fast food, pre-cut fruits, or any unhygienic food from outside during this time. While children may crave items like pizza, burgers, and French fries, these can lead to infections in the monsoon. Homemade, fresh meals are always the best option. If a child shows a decreased appetite, it’s advisable not to force them to eat a full meal; instead, provide smaller portions more frequently. Creative preparations like roti rolls or healthy pasta can make meals more appealing and easier to consume, even while playing.
Packing the Perfect Tiffin
**Don't Overfill the Tiffin**
Bhati emphasizes that there’s no need to overstuff the school tiffin. The packed meal should be visually attractive and nutritionally balanced. Options like roti rolls, paneer rolls, fresh fruits, roasted chickpeas, and fox nuts (makhana) are excellent choices. A well-balanced tiffin should include protein, vegetables, and carbohydrates to keep the child energized throughout the day. It’s essential to incorporate foods rich in Vitamin C, iron, and zinc to enhance children’s immunity. Snacks such as powdered nuts, green leafy vegetables, beetroot, moong dal or gram flour (besan) chillas, oats chillas, eggs, and roasted chickpeas are nutritious and help strengthen immunity.
Nutritional Needs for Toddlers
For children aged one to three years
Komal Bhati suggests that children in the one to three age group can be given eggs, dairy products, khichdi, dal-chawal (lentils and rice), paneer parathas, and soft roti rolls once they reach one year of age. Young children find rolls easy to handle. In addition to nutrition, physical activity is vital for children; regular play, running, and staying active are essential for maintaining their health and boosting their immunity.
Stay Healthy This Monsoon
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