West Bengal Assembly Elections: BJP's Promises and TMC's Response

As West Bengal gears up for assembly elections, the BJP has made a significant promise to implement a Uniform Civil Code within six months if elected. This move is seen as a strategy to consolidate Hindu votes, while the TMC aims to rally its minority base. Amit Shah's statements have sparked a heated debate, with accusations of communalism flying between the parties. The timing of the UCC issue, raised just weeks before voting, adds to the political tension. With challenges from smaller parties in Muslim-majority areas, the TMC faces a critical moment as it navigates these complex dynamics. Read on to discover how these developments could shape the electoral landscape.

By Narendra Chaudhary Apr 12, 2026, 15:09 IST

Upcoming Elections in West Bengal

In just a few days, West Bengal will hold its assembly elections. Political parties are ramping up their campaigns and preparations. The primary contest is between the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Trinamool Congress (TMC), led by Mamata Banerjee. On Friday, the BJP unveiled its manifesto, signaling the start of a crucial ideological battle in the state. A key promise made by the party is the implementation of a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) within six months of coming to power. This pledge, along with several others, has reignited the debate over Hindu versus Muslim votes.

BJP's Strategy and Promises

Political analysts suggest that this promise could help the BJP consolidate Hindu votes, while the ruling TMC may focus on rallying its strong base of minority voters. Amit Shah, while releasing the party's manifesto, launched a fierce attack on the TMC.

Amit Shah's Vision for Bengal

During the manifesto launch in Kolkata, Union Home Minister Amit Shah stated that there would be a single law for every citizen, regardless of religion, in Bengal. He emphasized, 'Several BJP-ruled states have already implemented the UCC. Within six months, we will do the same in Bengal, ensuring uniform laws for all citizens.' The manifesto also includes commitments to curb illegal immigration and cattle smuggling, which are expected to enhance discussions around border security and appeasement politics.

Timing of the UCC Issue

The BJP has raised the UCC issue just two weeks before the elections on April 23. This timing is significant, given that approximately 30% of West Bengal's population is Muslim, and minority voters play a decisive role in 110 out of the 294 assembly seats. Amit Shah questioned, 'Is it appeasement to have one law for all citizens, regardless of their religion? Or is it appeasement to allow one citizen to have four marriages while another can only have one? The UCC aims to eliminate appeasement.'

Responses to Criticism

The BJP has faced criticism regarding the UCC. In response, they stated, 'The recommendation for a Uniform Civil Code is not from the BJP but from the Constituent Assembly. It has not been implemented for so long due to appeasement politics.' The TMC has labeled Shah's statements as communal and accused the BJP of trying to communalize the elections.

TMC's Counterarguments

Senior leaders from the TMC have described the announcement of the UCC as a calculated move to polarize voters. They accused the BJP of attempting to unite Hindu votes by instilling fear among minorities. Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has previously criticized the UCC, calling it an attempt to impose a majoritarian agenda under the guise of reform. However, TMC leaders believe that the UCC issue could backfire on the BJP and benefit the TMC by preventing further fragmentation of Muslim votes.

Challenges for TMC in Muslim Areas

For the past two months, the TMC has faced challenges in Muslim-majority areas. Smaller parties, such as the Indian Secular Front and the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM), along with suspended TMC MLA Humayun Kabir's party, have been trying to establish themselves as independent Muslim voices. However, this challenge has diminished following the emergence of a video before the elections, leading to a breakdown of alliances. The TMC may now gain an advantage in regions like Murshidabad, Malda, North Dinajpur, and North 24 Parganas.