Escalating Unrest in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir Amid Protests

Tensions in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir have surged as protests against government policies turn violent, resulting in numerous casualties. The Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) has been at the forefront of these demonstrations, demanding reforms and opposing the government's recent ban on their activities. As security forces clash with protesters, accusations of excessive force have emerged, raising concerns about the region's stability. This unrest is not new, as locals have previously protested against the government's handling of resources and political representation. The situation continues to evolve, with significant implications for the region's future.

By Narendra Chaudhary Jun 9, 2026, 19:38 IST

Rising Tensions in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir

In Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), tensions are on the rise as security forces have deployed tear gas against demonstrators. Recent confrontations between the authorities and members of the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) have erupted across various regions of PoK. Numerous videos have emerged showing protesters throwing stones at Pakistani security personnel. One clip depicted a large group attacking a convoy of the Pakistan Rangers in the Bhimbere area while it was en route to Mirpur district.

Violence in Bhimbere: Footage from Muzaffarabad revealed security forces firing tear gas at crowds hurling stones at them.

Violence Erupts in PoK: Reports indicate that at least 30 individuals lost their lives after security forces allegedly opened fire on JAAC supporters. This incident has heightened tensions and sparked new accusations of excessive force by the authorities. The unrest began following the PoK government's ban on the JAAC, a grassroots movement advocating for issues like rising inflation, electricity costs, taxation, and what supporters describe as long-standing political marginalization.

In response to the protests, Pakistani officials stated that approximately 90 individuals were detained in Mirpur Division, with weapons seized during operations against demonstrators. They justified these actions as necessary for maintaining law and order. However, protesters, civil society advocates, and members of the Kashmiri diaspora have dismissed these claims.

The most severe violence was reported in Rawalkot, where clashes between demonstrators and security forces allegedly led to multiple civilian fatalities. Sources suggest that the crackdown is part of a broader strategy to suppress anti-establishment sentiments ahead of upcoming elections in Pakistan-administered Kashmir.

Reasons Behind the Protests: The JAAC has called for the abolition of 12 reserved seats designated for individuals who migrated from Jammu and Kashmir to other regions of Pakistan. They argue that these seats enable non-residents to influence local assembly decisions, allowing major political parties from Pakistan to interfere. Additionally, the JAAC is advocating for economic reforms, including reduced energy prices.

It is not the first instance of protests in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir regarding these demands. In previous years, locals have voiced their discontent against the Pakistani government and its forces over the diversion of local resources to other areas of the country. Last September, violent clashes resulted in civilian casualties during significant protests in PoK.